Auto-Abos: The New Model in Auto Leasing

Introduction to Car Subscriptions and Auto-Abos

Recently, the traditional model of car leasing has seen some major changes with the emergence of subscription services for cars, or "Auto-Abos," as they are also known. These services, which almost never require long-term contracts, offer an inclusive package covering a wide range of costs that typically accompany owning a car. This new approach caters to those drivers who prioritize the driving experience over actually owning a vehicle and those who relish the opportunity to try out various makes and models without commitment. In this complete guide, we'll explore the various aspects of the phenomenon of car subscriptions and weigh the pros and cons of this novel alternative to leasing.

The Car Subscription Model: A Closer Look

Car subscription services Grant drivers the use of vehicles for a set time, usually in the form of a fee paid monthly, which encompasses maintenance costs. While offering unprecedented convenience and flexibility, these services often come with higher costs compared to a traditional lease. Also, some companies enforce exclusion criteria in an attempt to minimize potential damage. The car subscription model typically enables customers to purchase the car after the subscription period, further broadening its appeal.

Subscription Plans and Target Audience

One of the most significant benefits of car subscriptions is the variety of subscription plans they provide to meet the diverse needs of drivers. The market has been segmented to cater to the following categories of people:

1. Non-owners: These drivers prioritize driving over owning a car, often due to Financial constraints or personal preferences.

2. Experimental Drivers: These car enthusiasts appreciate experimenting with a multitude of car models without any long-term commitments.

3. Stopgap Drivers: People who may use car subscriptions temporarily before purchasing their own vehicle, perhaps while they save up for a down payment or evaluate upcoming models. Given this flexible model, car subscription services cater to a broad range of drivers, offering a unique experience tailored to their specific requirements.

Services, Companies, and Pricing

Several companies offer car subscription services, each with unique services and pricing models. Some start-ups, such as Borrow, provide plans catering to drivers who prefer electric or hybrid cars. Others, like Porsche Drive, target luxury car enthusiasts willing to pay premium prices. Car manufacturers like Volvo and Lincoln have also entered the subscription space with their own offerings. The inclusive nature of car subscription pricing accounts for a significant part of its appeal. Drivers usually pay a monthly fee, which varies depending on factors such as car model, subscription length, and the company providing the service. The fee covers essentials like insurance, maintenance, and taxes while eliminating the need for a down payment. Drivers should weigh the elevated costs compared to conventional leasing or financing when deciding if a car subscription service is right for them.

The Pros and Cons of Car Subscriptions

As with any new trend, car subscriptions have their portion of advantages and disadvantages:

Pros:

  • Convenience: Drivers need not worry about maintenance.
  • Versatility: Plans with short terms allow for frequently switching cars and experimenting with new models.
  • Zero down payment: Monthly subscription fees replace the traditional down payment.

Cons:

  • Expense: The all-inclusive nature and flexibility of car subscriptions often result in elevated costs relative to conventional leasing or financing.  
  • Accessibility: Car subscription services are not yet available in every region.
  • Exclusion Criteria: Some service providers may have specific exclusion criteria to minimize damage risk which might limit accessibility to certain car models or services.

Conclusion

Auto-Abos, or subscription services for cars, have rapidly emerged as an alternative to the traditional leasing model, delivering convenience and flexibility and a hassle-free approach to using cars. These services especially appeal to drivers who prioritize the experience of driving over car ownership, enjoy sampling different makes and models, or need a temporary solution before investing in their own car. However, accompanying higher costs and limited availability, resulting from factors like regional restrictions and eligibility requirements, may deter some potential users. Before diving into the world of car subscriptions, prospective subscribers should consider their unique driving needs, preferences, and budget constraints to determine if this innovative model is the right approach to their car experience.

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Overcoming Imposter Syndrome: Boosting Your Confidence for Career GrowthOvercoming Imposter Syndrome: Boosting Your Confidence for Career Growth

Do you ever find yourself doubting your abilities on the job? Do you wonder how you got where you are and how you will continue to move ahead? Do feelings of inadequacy hinder your ability to take on new, more challenging work?

These are all signs of imposter syndrome, which can be a big roadblock in your career. The good news is that many successful people face it. The bad news is that you have to address it. Otherwise, it could wind up costing you future promotions or opportunities.

To help you grow in confidence and kick imposter syndrome to the curb, here are some tips to keep in mind:

Think about what you’ve achieved.

You likely have many successes and wins over the years. Think about these and even write them down, so you can reflect on them and absorb your many achievements. This isn’t about bragging. It is about how you see yourself, so you can begin to form a more positive self-image, one you can turn to when the negative self-talk creeps in.

Keep a “win” file.

Beyond simply thinking about your achievements, document your successes, as well, whether it’s writing them down or saving files or documents of positive performance reviews or feedback from a customer. Not only will this help you boost your confidence, but it will help you stand out when you’re looking to get promoted or find a new job.

Get positive feedback from people you trust.

If you really are having trouble with imposter syndrome and it’s holding you back, seek some feedback from those you trust, whether it’s colleagues or family, or friends. They can work with you to provide positive affirmations and help you to see the accomplished professional you are.

Many successful professionals, even at the highest levels, experience imposter syndrome. So don’t let it get you down. Do, however, deal with it so it doesn’t have a negative impact on your career progression.

Ready to move up and out in your job?

Turn to Provisional Recruiting. As a leading employment agency serving the Spokane, WA area and Coeur d’Alene, ID, we can connect you with rewarding jobs that are the right fit for you. Search our jobs now with the link below.

Provisional

2024 IRMAA Brackets: Amounts and How to Forecast for Retirement2024 IRMAA Brackets: Amounts and How to Forecast for Retirement

What is IRMAA:

IRMAA is short for Medicare’s Income Related Monthly Adjustment Amount which is according to the Code of Federal Regulations:

“An amount that you will pay for your Medicare Part B and D coverage when your modified adjusted gross income is above the certain thresholds.”

IRMAA is a tax on your income through Medicare Part B and Part D coverage if you have too much income while in retirement.

IRMAA - Medicare Logo

Will you actually enter IRMAA:

According to the 2022 Medicare Board of Trustees Report, currently, there are over 6.8 million people in IRMAA. These people in IRMAA make up 16.63% of all eligible Medicare beneficiaries.

By 2031, according to recent reports the number of people in IRMAA will double to 13.8 million eligible people in IRMAA.

IRMAA is a revenue generator for both the Medicare and Social Security programs.

For the Medicare Program, IRMAA is an added cost that the person in it must pay. This added cost provides more money each year for the program.

As for Social Security, according to Congress, all IRMAA costs are automatically deducted from any Social Security benefit a person is receiving. Thus, for those who enter IRMAA, Social Security has to pay out less to them which reduces that program’s obligation to pay benefits.

With both Medicare and Social Security projected by the government to be insolvent (unable to pay) in less than 8 years the easiest way to save these programs is to make sure more people are in IRMAA.

How do you reach an IRMAA bracket:

IRMAA is all about your Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI).

The more of it you have the higher the chances that you have to reaching IRMAA while having less of an MAGI reduces the chance of you reaching IRMAA.

What counts towards your MAGI:

According to Social Security your MAGI is the total of your adjusted gross income (AGI) and any tax-exempt interest you may have.

Both of these can be found on lines 2a and 11 of your 2022 IRS tax form 1040.

Some examples of where your MAGI will come from are:

Taxable Social Security benefits Traditional 401(k) Withdrawals
Wages Traditional IRA Withdrawals
Pension & Rental Income Traditional 403(b) Withdrawals
Capital Gains Qualified Annuities
Dividends Interest

If you want to avoid IRMAA all together then the goal is to generate an income from financial instruments that do not count towards your MAGI and they are:

Roth Account Withdrawals
Life Insurance Loans
Non-Qualified Annuities*
Health Saving Account Withdrawals
401(h) Plans
Home Loans or Reverse Mortgages

*Non-Qualified Annuities – depending on certain factors a certain portion of all income you will receive from them can be completely tax free. Please see an IRMAA Certified Professional for more information on which Annuity is best for you.

For a complete list of what does and does not count towards IRMAA please click here.

How to File an Appeal

If you feel you shouldn’t be subject to IRMAA, you can file an appeal.  What you do comes down to how you want to appeal.

For Medicare enrollees with a qualifying life changing event:

All that needs to be done is for you to fill out the SSA-44 form by competing the first 3 pages and then submit it with your corresponding proof of your life changing event to your local SSA office.

You can find your local SSA office here.

Once the paperwork is submitted all correspondence about your appeal will be mailed to you from the SSA. If the result is not satisfactory you can request a hearing which can also be done through your local SSA office.

For Medicare enrollees without a qualifying life changing event but who want to appeal based on an updated tax-return or income discrepancy:

Appealing IRMAA is even simpler than have a qualifying life changing event as all that is needed to be done is for you to request an appeal at your local SSA office.

Explain to the local field Representative that you have a received an IRMAA notification and that you like to appeal based on updated tax information.

A case number will be assigned to you as well as Field Agent, which could be the person at your local office, so always be nice and any correspondence about your case ill be mailed to you by the SSA.

If the IRMAA result is not satisfactory you can always request a hearing at your local SSA office too.

At the point of request your local agent will be able to submit your appeal and a case number at that moment should be assigned to you. As your case is evolving you will have to provide documentation that disproves the information that the IRS has provided which can be a corrected or amended tax-return or even a more update one

Conclusion:

The 2024 IRMAA Brackets are, by law, going to increase, but the odds of you or someone you know reaching IRMAA at some point are also increasing.

Exploring the Differences: Is Supplemental Security Income the Same as Social Security?Exploring the Differences: Is Supplemental Security Income the Same as Social Security?

Supplemental Security Income (SSI) and Social Security (SS) programs are vital assistance programs that provide monthly payments to support aged or disabled individuals. However, it’s crucial to recognize the fundamental differences between these two programs. 

The SSI Program is designed to finance the basic needs of elderly individuals or those with disabilities. It offers a safety net for those facing financial challenges. On the other hand, the SS program supports the retirement, disability, and family income of individuals who have contributed adequately through SS taxes. Discover the two programs’ similarities and differences to know if one or both apply to your case.

What is Supplemental Security Income?

Supplemental Security Income is a crucial program that provides monthly payments to support basic needs such as food, clothing, and shelter. These payments are directed toward eligible individuals who have limited income or resources. The Social Security Administration (SSA) oversees SSI, which is financed by general tax revenues.

Each month, recipients must report their forms of income and any changes in their living arrangements. This process ensures their ongoing qualification for SSI benefits, reflecting the program’s commitment to meeting the essential needs of vulnerable individuals.

Who Qualifies For SSI?

To clarify, individuals eligible for SSI benefits include: 

  • Children or adults facing disability or blindness,
  • Adults 65 years or older, and
  • They have limited income and resources. 

The program is designed to support those in need, ensuring a safety net for those facing challenging circumstances.

What are Social Security Benefits?

Social Security (SS) benefits constitute monthly allowances based on reported earnings. These benefits are extended to retirees, individuals with disabilities, or their beneficiaries, aiming to provide financial support during critical phases of life.

Who Qualifies For Social Security?

Qualification for Social Security benefits is contingent on acquiring sufficient work credits based on annual earnings. These individuals, whether U.S. citizens or lawfully present non-citizens, become eligible when they 

  • reach the age of 62 or older, or
  • Experience disability or blindness before 62 years old.

What are the Similarities between Supplemental and Social Security Income?

Exploring the commonalities between Supplemental Security Income (SSI) and Social Security (SS) benefits sheds light on their shared features. Presented below is a table illustrating key similarities:

 

SSI Benefits

SS Benefits

Monthly Payments

Yes Yes

Medical Standards (18+)

Same Same

Medical Standards (Below 18)

Different Different

Administered by SSA

Yes Yes

SSI and SS benefits encompass monthly payments to maintain financial support for recipients. The medical standards for individuals aged 18 and above align for both programs. However, distinctions arise in the medical standards for minors, with SSI and SS having separate criteria.

What is the Difference between Supplemental and Social Security Income?

While Supplemental Security Income (SSI) and Social Security (SS) programs serve overlapping populations, distinctions emerge based on the unique circumstances of recipients. Below is a comparative table presenting critical differences in a scannable and informative format:

 

SSI Benefits

SS Benefits

Calculated by

current countable income Amount of SS taxes paid over the years

Funded by

General taxes SS taxes

Eligibility

Disabled, Blind, or 65 years old or more, and have “limited income.” Disabled, Blind, 62 years old or older, and have enough work credits.

Who can Receive the Recipient’s Benefits

Recipient Recipient and certain family members

Types of Benefits Each Program Has

In most states, SSI recipients can receive Medical assistance (Medicaid), Food assistance, Supplemental payment Medical coverage (Medicare), retirement benefits, spousal benefits, disability benefits, survivor benefits

As depicted, SSI and SS benefits differ in their calculation methods. SSI benefits hinge on limited income, whereas SS benefits are determined by the cumulative SS taxes paid over the years.

Limited income in SSI is based on countable income staying within the allowable limit. Countable income is the difference between gross total income and income not counted by SS, such as income tax refunds.

SS taxes earn work credits. A person can collect up to 4 credits annually. Most individuals need to amass 40 credits to qualify for SS benefits.

In essence, SSI benefits serve as income for the recipient’s basic needs, while SS benefits cater to recipients during retirement or individuals with disability, spouses, and children.

Can I Get Both Social Security and SSI Benefits?

An individual can receive both Social Security and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) benefits under certain circumstances. The combined benefits from Social Security and SSI can help ensure that the individual’s total income meets the minimum level set by the SSI program.

It’s important to note that eligibility for both programs is subject to various factors, including income, resources, and other individual circumstances. Consulting with a Social Security lawyer or contacting the Social Security Administration directly for personalized advice based on specific details is recommended to determine eligibility for both benefits.

Take the Best Course of Action for SSI and SS Programs

By understanding the differences between SSI and SS programs, you can better decide what benefits apply to your case. If you need help applying for any program, why not get the assistance of an SS lawyer? A seasoned SS lawyer can help expedite the application process so that you get benefits earlier. If you want to know more, why not book a free consultation with us? Schedule your appointment today to get your benefits early and efficiently.

Marken Law | Exploring the Differences